Thursday 6 February 2014

What type of health conditions Rheumatologists treat?

Rheumatology is a field of medicine science that deals with musculoskeletal system of the human body, and physicians who specialize in this branch of medical science as known as rheumatologists. They are specialists of treating health conditions associated with joints, muscles and bones.

Arthritis and rheumatism are critical disorders that rheumatologist treat. Rheumatism is a condition that causes pain in joints. Arthritis is a type of condition that causes inflammation of joints. This issue has affected millions of people that cause pain and swelling in the affected areas. If not treated properly, it may cause disability.

A similar condition known as osteoarthritis causes swelling of the bones. This happens due to fragmentation of ligaments that prevent joints from rubbing against each other. Moreover, with the age, the joints shed fluids leading to division in bones and cartilages.

Physicians group in New York can treat a variety of conditions associated with bones and joints, out of which, the most common issues are as follows:
  • Fibromyalgia
It is a pain disorder that causes distributed pain in the entire body. The experts diagnose this issue with the help of various symptoms such as multiple tender points in muscle areas, sleep disorders and problems associated with digestive system.
  • Gout
Gout is a part of arthritic condition that affects big toe, results in intense pain and swelling. This issue also affects joints of ankles and wrists. Individuals those who have high uric acid levels in their body are more prone to such issues. Moreover, those who consume excessive alcohol and suffer from high blood pressure levels and diabetes are also on the risk of being suffering from Gout.
  • Lupus
It is a serious condition that can damage any part of the body. It is difficult for experts to diagnose this disease as there is hardly any specific medical test available for diagnosing this disease. Moreover, the symptoms also vary from one person to the other, making it difficult for specialists to diagnose and treat this issue.
  • Problems related with soft tissues
Issues such as repetitive stress injury and tendonitis are different types of musculoskeletal disorders that only rheumatologists can treat.
To conduct diagnoses of rheumatology diseases, the specialists take into consideration the entire medical history of the patients and conduct a thorough health examination.

The experts ask patients to undergo different types of laboratory tests for right diagnoses. However, issues related with soft issues can be diagnosed easily without laboratory tests.

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