Role of endocrinologists in the medical industry

Endocrinology is a branch of medical science associated with hormones and endocrine glands. It is related with study of biochemical and physiological functions of hormones, endocrine gland, and the tissues that produce hormones. Human endocrine system comprised of various glands, in different parts of the body, which produce hormones in the blood.

The doctors who specialize in this field are known as endocrinologists. They are the specialists who treat issues associated with endocrine glands and hormones. Not all people visit these specialists in their lives.

These doctors are expert in diagnosing and treating hormonal issues in the body. These doctors usually treat complex health issues like endocrine gland cancer, infertility, high blood pressure issues, cholesterol disorders, thyroid, metabolic disorders, and many other issues associated with endocrine system.

Apart from this, an endocrinologist in Staten Island also conducts various researches on the ways in which human endocrine glands function. They are also involved in clinical researches to understand and treat hormonal issues of the patients effectively.

Endocrinology is vast branch of medical science with subdivisions. Most of the endocrinologists choose to specialize in one or two sub specialties associated with this field. Some of the doctors specialize in treating pediatric disorders related with endocrine system and some doctors choose on focus on thyroid and hormonal issues.

There are major nine areas included in the study of endocrinology, which includes lipid and cholesterol issues, blood pressure and hypertension, infertility issues, obesity and weight management, issues of pituitary glands, health issues associated with bones and diabetes.

How endocrinologists treat thyroid?

Thyroid has affected millions of people all around the globe. Malfunctioning of a butterfly shaped gland known as thyroid gland causes thyroid. Different types of health issues arise when thyroid glands produce excessive or too little thyroid hormone. Knowing its symptoms is essential to get the treatment at the right time.

Thyroid is classified into two types, which are known as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. The former issue occurs when thyroid glands are unable to produce thyroid hormone.  On the other hand, when these glands produce excessive thyroid hormone, refers to as hyperthyroidism.

The symptoms of hypothyroidism include weight gain, change in blood pressure levels, tiredness, confused thinking, and depression. On the contrary, the symptoms of hyperthyroidism are weight loss, nervousness, vision disturbances, and restlessness.

There are medical tests for determining type of thyroid a person is suffering from. Depending, upon the issue, the endocrinologists provide medication and treatment to the patients.

What all allergies can be life threatening?

Allergy is an unnatural immune reaction which is caused due to environmental allergens, odours, fumes, food and cigarette smoke to name a few.

When a person come into contact with an allergen, their body releases a chemical called histamine, which flows into the bloodstream and causes inflammation, which is also known an allergic reaction.

Some of the most common allergies are as follows:

1. Pollen
2. Mold
3. Animal hair
4. Latex
5. Food

Pollen is one of the most common allergies that are found in the United States. This allergy is caused because of plants, herbs, trees, and wildlife flowers. However, this allergy is not prevalent throughout the year, as it majorly occurs only in the season of spring and summer.

Mold also known as fungi grows in warm, moist, dark places. Usually, people who live in humid area, they tend to be exposed to this disease.

Animal hair also causes allergy. The oils or proteins that are coated on the animal hair lead to respiratory allergies to people who are exposed to animals. Therefore, people who are allergic to animal hair, they cannot keep pets.

Latex is another common type of allergy. Latex rubber contains a protein that causes severe allergic reaction. This allergy is caused to people who work in doctor offices or visit there for a treatment. This is because many health care items like gloves contain latex, which leads to allergy for one who is making use of it or being exposed to it.

However, now many medical manufacturers are making gloves, other equipment latex-free, and physician group practices medical tasks in Staten Island with latex free gears.

Last allergy that is amongst the top five allergies is caused because of food, which is known as food allergy. Unlike to traditional times, these days’ foods prepared contain processed additives, preservatives and many hidden ingredients, which caused allergy to many people. Common foods that causes allergy are nuts, shellfish, wheat, milk and dairy products.

When a person eats allergic food, his or her body releases histamine into the bloodstream, thus causing inflammation. This reaction occurs in diarrhea and stomach leading to cramps and anaphylaxis. If not taken care, food allergy can lead to life-threatening allergic reaction, as well.

What type of health conditions Rheumatologists treat?

Rheumatology is a field of medicine science that deals with musculoskeletal system of the human body, and physicians who specialize in this branch of medical science as known as rheumatologists. They are specialists of treating health conditions associated with joints, muscles and bones.

Arthritis and rheumatism are critical disorders that rheumatologist treat. Rheumatism is a condition that causes pain in joints. Arthritis is a type of condition that causes inflammation of joints. This issue has affected millions of people that cause pain and swelling in the affected areas. If not treated properly, it may cause disability.

A similar condition known as osteoarthritis causes swelling of the bones. This happens due to fragmentation of ligaments that prevent joints from rubbing against each other. Moreover, with the age, the joints shed fluids leading to division in bones and cartilages.

Physicians group in New York can treat a variety of conditions associated with bones and joints, out of which, the most common issues are as follows:

• Fibromyalgia

It is a pain disorder that causes distributed pain in the entire body. The experts diagnose this issue with the help of various symptoms such as multiple tender points in muscle areas, sleep disorders and problems associated with digestive system.

• Gout

Gout is a part of arthritic condition that affects big toe, results in intense pain and swelling. This issue also affects joints of ankles and wrists. Individuals those who have high uric acid levels in their body are more prone to such issues. Moreover, those who consume excessive alcohol and suffer from high blood pressure levels and diabetes are also on the risk of being suffering from Gout.

• Lupus

It is a serious condition that can damage any part of the body. It is difficult for experts to diagnose this disease as there is hardly any specific medical test available for diagnosing this disease. Moreover, the symptoms also vary from one person to the other, making it difficult for specialists to diagnose and treat this issue.

• Problems related with soft tissues

Issues such as repetitive stress injury and tendonitis are different types of musculoskeletal disorders that only rheumatologists can treat.
To conduct diagnoses of rheumatology diseases, the specialists take into consideration the entire medical history of the patients and conduct a thorough health examination.

The experts ask patients to undergo different types of laboratory tests for right diagnoses. However, issues related with soft issues can be diagnosed easily without laboratory tests.

Quick and affordable medical assistance with primary care physicians

In health care field, there are different types of primary care physicians that based upon their profession provides basic medical care to patients including infants, newborn, adults, family etc.

To ensure that you and your family get immediate medical assistance at reasonable charges, you must head to an experienced and skilled primary care practitioner. It is important to inform you that a PCP is the first doctor that patients will see to get basic medical care. These health practitioners are responsible to perform physical examinations, initial tests like X-ray, take blood samples, electrocardiography, examine test reports, and provide non-surgical treatment.

Let us take a quick look on the duties and responsibilities that most physicians at medical groups in areas like NYC perform:

• They provide treatment for non-serious health emergencies, such as severe headache, vomiting, nausea, cough, fever, seasonal allergies, allergic reaction, asthma, minor sprain, urinary tract infections etc. They also provide preventive care that includes diabetes screening, annual exam, cholesterol tests, high blood pressure tests etc.

• They attend patients according to their specialization. Depending upon their specialization in various medical fields, these physicians can be categorized as follows:

1. Family physicians provide medical care to adults of all ages and other family members. They can also perform minor surgeries.

2. Pediatricians are the skilled medical specialists that provide medical attention to newborns, infants, children, and adolescents. Apart from treating their illness, they also administer vaccinations to children and infants. They also provide guidance to new parents regarding their care and nutrition. They did specialization in children and their disease, mental and physical growth.

3. Gynecologists are the primary care physicians that provide medical attention to women, especially pregnant woman.

4. Nurse practitioners provide basic and preventive medical care to patients under the supervision of specialized doctors following their instructions, they provide medical assistance and order some diagnosis, tests all under the supervision of experts.

• They assess, diagnose, decide treatment plan, implement decided treatments, and monitors patient’s health improvement.

• They are aimed to make early diagnosis for various health conditions.

• They promote quality care for patients.

• If the medical concern of the patient is serious, they refer patients for hospitalization.

• Along with appropriate treatment, physicians also provide counsel to patients.

• They maintain accurate records for healthcare services rendered by them.